COVID-19 Pandemic and Its Effects on Youth Mental Health in Bangladesh

  • Mehjabin Haque University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • Israt Eshita Haque Department of Sociology, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali-3814, Bangladesh
  • Md. Noor-e- Alam Ziku University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • Naim Ahamed NGO Forum for Public Health, Bangladesh
  • Md. Sabbir Hossain Department of Forestry and Environmental Science, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet-3114, Bangladesh
Keywords: COVID-19, pandemic, young people, mental health

Abstract

COVID-19 is a worldwide pandemic that is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SAR-CoV-2). For the effect of this pandemic, the people of Bangladesh are suffering from unprecedented challenges of all ages. Coronavirus pandemic has hit the young mental health badly. The main purpose of this research was to investigate the mental health condition among young people during the COVID-19 pandemic in Bangladesh. In this study, a qualitative research method was used where twenty case studies were carried out to evaluate critical situations as well as the determinants of psychological health problems that young adults are facing. Result demonstrates that like other ages, young people are bound to stay at home during lockdown that causes a profound effect on their mental health. Due to COVID-19 young people are going through a variety of critical situations including financial hardship, conflict with family members, quarantine-related crisis, increasing pressure for marriage, extreme addiction to the virtual world, and addiction to different video games that threaten their psychological health, for example increasing suicidal tendency, loneliness, anxiety, depression, psychological trauma, low self-confidence anger, etc. Researchers have suggested some potential recommendations to reduce the psychological pressure of young people during pandemics.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

(n.d.). Retrieved 02 12, 2021, from Red Cross Australian: https://www.redcross.org.au/stories/covid-19/covid-19-and-family-conflict

Aresfin, N., & Shafiullah, M. (2020, 11 17). Retrieved 02 13, 2021, from The Financial Express: https://thefinancialexpress.com.bd/views/views/childrens-mental-health-and-well-being-during-the-covid-19-1602947561

Banerjee, D., Kosagisharaf,, J. R., & Rao, T. S. (2020). ‘The dual pandemic’ of suicide and COVID-19: A biopsychosocial narrative of risks and prevention. Elsevier Public Health Emergency Collection .

Bhuiyan, A. K., Sakib, N., Pakpour, A. H., Griffiths, M. D., & Mamun, M. A. (2020). COVID-19-Related Suicides in Bangladesh Due to Lockdown and Economic Factors: Case Study Evidence from Media Reports. International Journal of Mental Health , 1-6.

Courtney, D., Watson, P., Battaglia, M., Mulsant, B., & Szatmari, P. (2020). COVID-19 Impacts on Child and Youth Anxiety and Depression: Challenges and Opportunities. The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry , 65 (10), 644-691.

deCatanzaro, D. (1980). Human suicide: a biological perspective. Behavioral and Brain Sciences , 3 (2), 265-272.

Fegert, J. M., Vitiello, B., Plener, P. L., & Clemens, V. (2020). Challenges and burden of the Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic for child and adolescent mental health: A narrative review to highlight clinical and research needs in the acute phase and the long return to normality. Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health , 1-14.

Haque, I. E., Haque, M., & Muniruzzaman, M. (2020). Young Age and Crime in Society: A Study on Youth Prisoners in Bangladesh. International Journal of Social Science Studies , 8, 91.

Hossen, M. B. (2020, 08 29). Retrieved 06 20, 2021, from risingbd.com: https://www.risingbd.com/english/interview/news/73525

Huda, M. N. (2020, 10 10). Retrieved 02 11, 2021, from The Daily Star: https://www.thedailystar.net/opinion/news/mental-health-all-during-the-covid-19-pandemic-1975269

Jr, J. T., Kimberly A, V. O., K., W. T., & David, R. M. (2009). The Interpersonal Theory of Suicide: Guidance for Working With Suicidal Clients. American Psychological Association , 246.

Mahmud, F. (2020, March 20). Retrieved September 14, 2021, from Alzazeera: https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/3/20/coronavirus-in-dense-bangladesh-social-distancing-a-tough-task

Maps & Travel information of Bangladesh. (n.d.). Retrieved 02 11, 2021, from https://bdmaps.blogspot.com/2011/11/jamalpur-sadar-upazila.html

National Mental Health Survey, Bangladesh 2018-2019. (n.d.). Retrieved 09 02, 2021, from National Mental Health Survey, Bangladesh 2018-2019: https://hsd.gov.bd/site/photogallery/741f0051-5ef1-4ad2-8faf-2569002a5fe7/National--Mental-Health-Survey-bd-2018-2019

Openshaw, J. J., & Travassos, M. (2020). COVID-19, Quarantines, Sheltering-in-Place, and Human Rights: The Developing Crisis. The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene , 103 (2), 578.

Rubinstein, & H, D. (1986). A Stress-Diathesis Theory of Suicide. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior , 16 (2), 182.

Rubinstein, & H, D. (1986). A Stress-Diathesis Theory of Suicide. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior; New York , 16 (2), 182.

Son, C., Hegde, S., Smith, A., Wang, X., & Sasangohar, F. (2020). Effects of COVID-19 on College Students’ Mental Health in the United States: Interview Survey Study. Journal of Medical Internet Research , 22.

WIKIPEDIA. (n.d.). Retrieved 02 11, 2021, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamalpur_District

World Economic Forum. (n.d.). Retrieved 09 02, 2021, from World Economic Forum: https://www.weforum.org/reports/the-future-of-jobs-report-2018

Worldometer. (2021, august 26). Retrieved august 26, 2021, from Worldometer: https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/country/bangladesh/

Zhou, h.-J., Zhang, L.-G., Wang,, L.-L., Guo, Z.-C., Wang, J.-Q., Chen, J.-C., et al. (2020). Prevalence and socio-demographic correlates of psychological health problems in Chinese adolescents during the outbreak of COVID-19. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry , 749–758.
Published
2021-10-10
How to Cite
Haque, M., Haque, I., Ziku, M., Ahamed, N. and Hossain, M. (2021) “COVID-19 Pandemic and Its Effects on Youth Mental Health in Bangladesh”, Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities (MJSSH), 6(10), pp. 365 - 377. doi: 10.47405/mjssh.v6i10.1071.
Section
Articles